United Kingdom · GOV.UK

Life in the UK test practice: free questions with answers

The Life in the UK test is the knowledge test for settlement and British citizenship. It asks 24 questions in 45 minutes, every one of them based on the official handbook, and you pass at 18.

10 free sample questionsAnswers explainedNo account needed
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What the Life in the UK test asks of you

What GOV.UK has not published

  • How the 24 questions are split across the handbook's five chapters. Preparation publishers estimate a split; the Home Office publishes none.
  • A waiting period before you can sit it again. GOV.UK says only that you can rebook as many times as you need and pay each time.
  • The real questions. The official publisher sells revision questions and mock tests, but the questions in the real sitting are not published.
The book is public and so are the length, the pass mark and the fee. The questions are not, which is why any practice question, ours included, is somebody’s own writing and not the Home Office’s.
Practice

10 sample questions, with answers

Two from each chapter of the handbook, in the handbook’s own order. The correct answer is marked, with the reason for it and the section it comes from.

  1. Question 1 · The values and principles of the UK

    Which of these does the handbook name as a fundamental principle of British life?

    • Individual liberty ✓ correct answer
    • Compulsory voting at general elections
    • An identity card for every resident
    • State funding for every religion

    Tests the list of fundamental principles. Individual liberty is one of the five named; the other three are neither required nor offered in the UK.

    Handbook, 1.2 The values and principles of the UK

  2. Question 2 · What is the UK?

    What is the capital city of England?

    • Manchester
    • Birmingham
    • London ✓ correct answer
    • Oxford

    The four capital cities. London is the capital of England and the seat of the UK Parliament at Westminster.

    Handbook, 2 What is the UK?

  3. Question 3 · A long and illustrious history

    About how long ago did Britain become permanently separated from the continent of Europe?

    • About 3,000 years ago
    • About 10,000 years ago ✓ correct answer
    • About 20,000 years ago
    • About 40,000 years ago

    Tests the end of the land bridge. People had come and gone across it for thousands of years before the sea cut Britain off.

    Handbook, 3.7 Early Britain

  4. Question 4 · A modern, thriving society

    What was the population of the UK in 1901?

    • 8 million
    • 20 million
    • 40 million ✓ correct answer
    • 50 million

    The handbook's population table. The UK had about 20 million people in 1851 and around 40 million by 1901.

    Handbook, 4.1 The UK today

  5. Question 5 · The UK government, the law and your role

    At the turn of the 19th century, which people in the UK were allowed to vote?

    • Men over 21 who owned a certain amount of property ✓ correct answer
    • All men and women over the age of 21
    • All men over 21, whether or not they owned property
    • Only members of the House of Lords and their families

    How narrow the franchise once was. Parliament existed, but only men aged over 21 who owned property of a certain value could vote.

    Handbook, 5.1 The development of British democracy

  6. Question 6 · The values and principles of the UK

    Which fundamental principle of British life is about taking an active part in the life of your local area?

    • The rule of law
    • Individual liberty
    • Participation in community life ✓ correct answer
    • Freedom from unfair discrimination

    Tests participation in community life, the principle that covers involvement in the place you live. Freedom from unfair discrimination is one of the freedoms the UK offers, not a fundamental principle.

    Handbook, 1.2 The values and principles of the UK

  7. Question 7 · What is the UK?

    Northern Ireland is part of the UK. What is the rest of the island of Ireland?

    • An independent country, the Republic of Ireland ✓ correct answer
    • A British overseas territory
    • A Crown dependency like the Isle of Man
    • Part of Great Britain

    The handbook states that the rest of Ireland is an independent country and not part of the UK.

    Handbook, 2 What is the UK?

  8. Question 8 · A long and illustrious history

    The first farmers arrived in Britain about 6,000 years ago. Where did their ancestors come from?

    • Scandinavia
    • North Africa
    • South east Europe ✓ correct answer
    • Central Asia

    The first farmers came from south east Europe, and they were the people who built Stonehenge.

    Handbook, 3.7 Early Britain

  9. Question 9 · A modern, thriving society

    How often is a census of the population taken in the UK?

    • Every five years
    • Every ten years ✓ correct answer
    • Every 15 years
    • Every 20 years

    A census has been taken every ten years since 1801, so the count is repeated once a decade.

    Handbook, 4.1 The UK today

  10. Question 10 · The UK government, the law and your role

    During the 19th century the right to vote was widened partly through the efforts of which campaigning group?

    • The Luddites
    • The Chartists ✓ correct answer
    • The Levellers
    • The Jacobites

    The Chartists campaigned for reform of Parliament and a wider franchise. The other three groups had nothing to do with extending the vote in that century.

    Handbook, 5.1 The development of British democracy

These questions are written by Belong UK from Life in the United Kingdom: A Guide for New Residents. They are not the Home Office’s questions and they can contain mistakes. The real test uses its own, based on the same book. Always read the handbook too.

That was ten. There are 454 more.

464 questions, drilled chapter by chapter in the handbook’s own order, five a day with the ones you miss coming back, a mistakes deck, and a full mock that is the real thing: 24 questions in 45 minutes, pass or fail at 18.

Written by Belong UK from the official handbook, not by the Home Office, and checked by someone other than the person who wrote each one. The real sitting uses its own questions.

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Common questions

Passing the Life in the UK test

How many questions do you need right to pass the Life in the UK test?

18 out of 24. GOV.UK says you must score 75 percent or more to pass, and the test is 24 questions in 45 minutes. There is no second threshold: 18 correct anywhere on the paper is a pass.

How much does the Life in the UK test cost, and how do I book it?

£50 per sitting. You book online on GOV.UK at least 3 days in advance, at one of over 30 test centres in the UK, with an email address, a debit or credit card and an accepted form of ID.

What happens if I fail the Life in the UK test?

You can book it again as many times as you need, paying each time. GOV.UK publishes no waiting period before you can rebook.

Does a Life in the UK test pass expire?

No. A pass never expires, and one pass covers both the Indefinite Leave to Remain and the British citizenship application.

Who does not have to take the Life in the UK test?

Anyone under 18 or 65 or over, anyone who has passed it before and anyone with a long-term physical or mental condition, shown with an exemption form or a letter from a doctor.

Does passing the Life in the UK test prove my English?

No. It is a separate requirement. Settlement and citizenship also ask for English at B1 in speaking and listening, shown by an approved test, a degree taught in English or a qualifying nationality. Settlement applications made from 26 March 2027 need B2 instead.

The test is one requirement out of 6

Settlement and British citizenship also ask for 5 years of lawful residence on the main routes, Indefinite Leave to Remain, English at B1, your route’s financial requirement and good character, each with its own rules on days abroad and timing.

See all ILR and citizenship requirements

Rules as of 1 October 2026 (snapshot 2026.1), from the Home Office.

More on the Life in the UK test

The chapters the questions come from